1. 개요
2. 배경
그냥 yum 명령어로는 nginx 설치가 안된다.
$ sudo yum update Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd amzn2-core | 3.7 kB 00:00:00 amzn2extra-docker | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 amzn2extra-kernel-5.10 | 3.0 kB 00:00:00 whatap | 951 B 00:00:00 No packages marked for update $ sudo yum install nginx Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd No package nginx available. Error: Nothing to do nginx is available in Amazon Linux Extra topic "nginx1" To use, run # sudo amazon-linux-extras install nginx1 Learn more at https://aws.amazon.com/amazon-linux-2/faqs/#Amazon_Linux_Extras
3. amazon-linux-extras 으로 설치
$ sudo amazon-linux-extras install nginx1
Installing nginx
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Cleaning repos: amzn2-core amzn2extra-docker amzn2extra-kernel-5.10 amzn2extra-nginx1 whatap
21 metadata files removed
7 sqlite files removed
0 metadata files removed
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
amzn2-core | 3.7 kB 00:00:00
amzn2extra-docker | 3.0 kB 00:00:00
amzn2extra-kernel-5.10 | 3.0 kB 00:00:00
amzn2extra-nginx1 | 3.0 kB 00:00:00
whatap | 951 B 00:00:00
(1/9): amzn2-core/2/x86_64/group_gz | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
(2/9): amzn2-core/2/x86_64/updateinfo | 476 kB 00:00:00
(3/9): amzn2extra-docker/2/x86_64/primary_db | 91 kB 00:00:00
(4/9): amzn2extra-kernel-5.10/2/x86_64/updateinfo | 14 kB 00:00:00
(5/9): amzn2extra-docker/2/x86_64/updateinfo | 6.4 kB 00:00:00
(6/9): amzn2extra-kernel-5.10/2/x86_64/primary_db | 9.5 MB 00:00:00
(7/9): amzn2extra-nginx1/2/x86_64/updateinfo | 76 B 00:00:00
(8/9): amzn2extra-nginx1/2/x86_64/primary_db | 42 kB 00:00:00
(9/9): amzn2-core/2/x86_64/primary_db | 63 MB 00:00:00
whatap/x86_64/primary | 18 kB 00:00:00
whatap 198/198
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nginx.x86_64 1:1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: nginx-filesystem = 1:1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4 for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: nginx-filesystem for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_1)(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0)(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0)(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.1.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libprofiler.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.1.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gperftools-libs.x86_64 0:2.6.1-1.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package nginx-filesystem.noarch 1:1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4 will be installed
---> Package openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-12.amzn2.0.7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: openssl11-pkcs11 for package: 1:openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-12.amzn2.0.7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package openssl11-pkcs11.x86_64 0:0.4.10-6.amzn2.0.1 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===================================================================================================================
Installing:
nginx x86_64 1:1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4 amzn2extra-nginx1 579 k
Installing for dependencies:
gperftools-libs x86_64 2.6.1-1.amzn2 amzn2-core 274 k
nginx-filesystem noarch 1:1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4 amzn2extra-nginx1 23 k
openssl11-libs x86_64 1:1.1.1g-12.amzn2.0.7 amzn2-core 1.4 M
openssl11-pkcs11 x86_64 0.4.10-6.amzn2.0.1 amzn2-core 61 k
Transaction Summary
===================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+4 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 2.3 M
Installed size: 6.6 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/5): gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.amzn2.x86_64.rpm | 274 kB 00:00:00
(2/5): openssl11-pkcs11-0.4.10-6.amzn2.0.1.x86_64.rpm | 61 kB 00:00:00
(3/5): nginx-filesystem-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.noarch.rpm | 23 kB 00:00:00
(4/5): openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-12.amzn2.0.7.x86_64.rpm | 1.4 MB 00:00:00
(5/5): nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64.rpm | 579 kB 00:00:00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 11 MB/s | 2.3 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : 1:openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-12.amzn2.0.7.x86_64 1/5
Installing : openssl11-pkcs11-0.4.10-6.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 2/5
Installing : gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.amzn2.x86_64 3/5
Installing : 1:nginx-filesystem-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.noarch 4/5
Installing : 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64 5/5
Verifying : openssl11-pkcs11-0.4.10-6.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 1/5
Verifying : 1:nginx-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.x86_64 2/5
Verifying : 1:nginx-filesystem-1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4.noarch 3/5
Verifying : gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.amzn2.x86_64 4/5
Verifying : 1:openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-12.amzn2.0.7.x86_64 5/5
Installed:
nginx.x86_64 1:1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4
Dependency Installed:
gperftools-libs.x86_64 0:2.6.1-1.amzn2 nginx-filesystem.noarch 1:1.20.0-2.amzn2.0.4
openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-12.amzn2.0.7 openssl11-pkcs11.x86_64 0:0.4.10-6.amzn2.0.1
Complete!
0 ansible2 available \
[ =2.4.2 =2.4.6 =2.8 =stable ]
2 httpd_modules available [ =1.0 =stable ]
3 memcached1.5 available \
[ =1.5.1 =1.5.16 =1.5.17 ]
5 postgresql9.6 available \
[ =9.6.6 =9.6.8 =stable ]
6 postgresql10 available [ =10 =stable ]
9 R3.4 available [ =3.4.3 =stable ]
10 rust1 available \
[ =1.22.1 =1.26.0 =1.26.1 =1.27.2 =1.31.0 =1.38.0
=stable ]
11 vim available [ =8.0 =stable ]
18 libreoffice available \
[ =5.0.6.2_15 =5.3.6.1 =stable ]
19 gimp available [ =2.8.22 ]
20 docker=latest enabled \
[ =17.12.1 =18.03.1 =18.06.1 =18.09.9 =stable ]
21 mate-desktop1.x available \
[ =1.19.0 =1.20.0 =stable ]
22 GraphicsMagick1.3 available \
[ =1.3.29 =1.3.32 =1.3.34 =stable ]
23 tomcat8.5 available \
[ =8.5.31 =8.5.32 =8.5.38 =8.5.40 =8.5.42 =8.5.50
=stable ]
24 epel available [ =7.11 =stable ]
25 testing available [ =1.0 =stable ]
26 ecs available [ =stable ]
27 corretto8 available \
[ =1.8.0_192 =1.8.0_202 =1.8.0_212 =1.8.0_222 =1.8.0_232
=1.8.0_242 =stable ]
28 firecracker available [ =0.11 =stable ]
29 golang1.11 available \
[ =1.11.3 =1.11.11 =1.11.13 =stable ]
30 squid4 available [ =4 =stable ]
32 lustre2.10 available \
[ =2.10.5 =2.10.8 =stable ]
33 java-openjdk11 available [ =11 =stable ]
34 lynis available [ =stable ]
35 kernel-ng available [ =stable ]
36 BCC available [ =0.x =stable ]
37 mono available [ =5.x =stable ]
38 nginx1=latest enabled [ =stable ]
39 ruby2.6 available [ =2.6 =stable ]
40 mock available [ =stable ]
41 postgresql11 available [ =11 =stable ]
42 php7.4 available [ =stable ]
43 livepatch available [ =stable ]
44 python3.8 available [ =stable ]
45 haproxy2 available [ =stable ]
46 collectd available [ =stable ]
47 aws-nitro-enclaves-cli available [ =stable ]
48 R4 available [ =stable ]
_ kernel-5.4 available [ =stable ]
50 selinux-ng available [ =stable ]
51 php8.0 available [ =stable ]
52 tomcat9 available [ =stable ]
53 unbound1.13 available [ =stable ]
54 mariadb10.5 available [ =stable ]
55 kernel-5.10=latest enabled [ =stable ]
56 redis6 available [ =stable ]
57 ruby3.0 available [ =stable ]
58 postgresql12 available [ =stable ]
59 postgresql13 available [ =stable ]
60 mock2 available [ =stable ]
61 dnsmasq2.85 available [ =stable ]
62 kernel-5.15 available [ =stable ]
63 postgresql14 available [ =stable ]
4. Nginx 기동
$ ps -ef | grep nginx ec2-user 26923 21572 0 08:46 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx $ sudo service nginx start Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start nginx.service $ ps -ef | grep nginx root 27001 1 0 08:46 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx nginx 27002 27001 0 08:46 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process nginx 27003 27001 0 08:46 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process ec2-user 27041 21572 0 08:46 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx
